Pavilion Health Today
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Spotlight: early recognition of meningitis and septicaemia

Meningitis is a disease feared by parents and health professionals alike. The rapid onset and progression of the disease and potentially lethal outcome makes it vital to diagnose the disease early, but this can be difficult. Early symptoms of meningitis and septicaemia often resemble viral illnesses such as influenza, making the condition difficult to diagnose. 

Introduction Influenza or meningitis?What are meningitis and septicaemia?The importance of measuring vital signsPrevention is key After effectsConclusionReferences Introduction Meningitis is a rapidly progressing, potentially fatal illness where early and prompt diagnosis can be life-saving. Unfortunately, early symptoms of meningitis and septicaemia often resemble viral illnesses such as influenza and there is a risk that a diagnosis of meningitis and septicaemia may be missed. Health professionals therefore need to be vigilant, check the vital signs, be aware that the classic symptoms such as rash, stiff neck and photophobia may not be present especially in the early stages, and ensure that parents

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